诱导性表达人巨细胞病毒UL138蛋白的胃癌细胞株构建及其效应评价

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Abstract Objective: To establish a stably inherited gastric cell line with inducible expression of human cytomegalovirus UL138 protein and then to evaluate the biological effect of UL138 protein on gastric cancers (GCs), which will offer a convincing tool for researching the specific function of UL138 protein impact on GCs. Methods: Transfect pCMV-tet3G plasmids into BGC-823 and then screen for stablely transfected clones BGCTet-on by G418 and luciferase assay. Then transfect the recombinant plasmid pTRE3G-UL138 into the selected clone and screen for stably transfected clones BGC-UL138Tet-on by G418 and hygromycin. Validate the expression of UL138 induced by doxycycline (DOX) by western blot. Besides, detect the growth impact of UL138 protein on GCs by flow cytometry and CCK8 test. Establish GC xenograft nude mice models and verify the GC inhibition function of UL138 protein in vivo. Results: Gastric cancer cell line BGC-UL138Tet-on with DOX inducible expression of human cytomegalovirus UL138 protein was successfully established. Expression of UL138 protein inhibited proliferation of GC cells distinctly. Flow cytometry test indicated UL138 protein could block GC cell cycle at G1 phase. The data of GC xenograft nude mice models further demonstrated that the BGC-UL138Tet-on xenografts were decreased, and even disappeared, when UL138 expression was induced by DOX intraperitoneal injection. Conclusion: We successfully established a specific GC cell line with inducible expression of human cytomegalovirus UL138 protein and then we found HCMV UL138 gene could inhibit proliferation of GC cells in vitro and in vivo and block its cell cycle.

Key words： cytomegalovirus UL138 Tet-on system gastric neoplasms genes, tumor suppressor

Received: 31 May 2016

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	ZHANG Liang
	CHEN Wenjing
	GUO Gangqiang
	SUN Xiangwei
	YE Lulu
	HU Changyuan
	JIN Jinji
	SHEN Xian
	XUE Xiangyang.

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https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/ OR https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2017/V47/I2/79

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