眼周肿物311例临床病理分析

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Abstract Objective: To investigate the common clinical and pathological classifications and the distribution of periocular neoplasms. Methods: A total of 311 periocular neoplasms verified by the department of pathology at the third people’s hospital of Hangzhou from 2008 to 2015 were included in this study. Results: There were 139 male (44.69%) and 172 female (55.31%) in the 311 periocular neoplasms. The age distribution was 1 to 87 years old. Two hundred and fifty-seven (82.64%) of the lesions were benign, while 54 (17.46%) of the lesions were malignant or having malignant tendency. In 115 patients over 60 years old, 43 (37.39%) of them were malignant or having malignant tendency. The three leading benign lesions were verruca vulgaris, intradermal nevus and seborrheic keratosis; The three leading malignant lesions or lesions having malignant tendency were basal cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis and squamous cell carcinoma, the mean ages of occurrence of them were 66.85, 79.33 and 68.83 years old, respectively. The malignant lesions or lesions having malignant tendency were most commonly found on the lower eyelid (29.63%), followed by medial canthus, arcus superciliaris, upper lid and lateral canthus. Conclusion: The periocular area is important and sophisticated, it is susceptible to neoplasms. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common periocular malignant tumor. Pathological examination should be performed for periocular neoplasms to guide the diagnosis and treatment in clinics.

Key words： periocular neoplasms neoplasms, basal cell pathological analysis

Received: 09 July 2015

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https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/ OR https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2016/V46/I4/296

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