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Fusion expression and immune investigation of recombinant dengue virus EDIII tetravalent protein#br# |
REN Shoufeng, LIU Wenquan, CAO Guomei, LIANG Shaohui, PAN Changwang |
Department of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035
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Cite this article: |
REN Shoufeng,LIU Wenquan,CAO Guomei, et al. Fusion expression and immune investigation of recombinant dengue virus EDIII tetravalent protein#br#[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2016, 46(4): 235-240,244.
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Abstract Objective: To construct dengue virus envelope protein EDIII tetravalent recombinant vaccines and to analyze its immunogenicity. Methods: Firstly, the gene sequences encoding dengue virus type 1-4 envelope protein EDIII were analyzed by bioinformatics methods, and the representative DENV1-4 EDIII was selected and connected by GS linker to obtain chimeric EDIII; Then, the chimeric gene coding EDIII was inserted into the multiple cloning site of the expression vector pColdIII to constructe the recombinant vector pColdIII-EDIII. The constructed pColdIII-EDIII plasmid was transformed into E.coli BL21 cells and induced by IPTG. The recombinant protein EDIII was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography and confirmed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis. The purified protein was used to immune BABL/c mice. After boosting twice, to detect the antibody titers in serum and the secretion of cytokines by ELISA to evaluate the immune response. Results: The mice immunized with EDIII could induce specific antibodies and the antibody titers was 1:40 000. The mouse spleen lymphocytes stimulated by antigen could produce cytokine including IFN-r, IL-4, IL-10, which were significantly higher in the experimental group. Conclusion: Our studies indicates that dengue virus envelope protein EDIII tetravalent vaccine can induce specific humoral and cellular immune response, and give priority to with the humoral immune response, which laid the foundation for the research of a new type of chimeric tetravalent vaccine in the future.
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Received: 23 December 2015
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