|
|
The characteristics of pathogens and ana1ysis of curative effects in 66 periana1 abscess of infants under 3 months |
ZHU Yimin1, XU Fuying2. |
1.Department of General Surgery, Jiaxing Hospital of Armed Police Zhejiang Corps, Jiaxing, 314000; 2.Department of Internal Medicine, Wangjiangjing Hospital of Xiuzhou, Jiaxing,
314000
|
|
Cite this article: |
ZHU Yimin,XU Fuying.. The characteristics of pathogens and ana1ysis of curative effects in 66 periana1 abscess of infants under 3 months [J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2016, 46(3): 226-228.
|
|
Abstract Objective: Pathogen identification, antibiotics susceptibi1ity test and curative effects ana1ysis were conducted in perianal abscess of infants under 3 months to guide clinical treatment for such cases. Methods: Bacterial culture results, antibiotics susceptibi1ity test and curative effects of incision and drainage of abscess were retrospectively analyzed in 66 cases of periana1 abscess of infants under 3 months. Results: Forty-eight cases were Klebsiella pneumonia, 7 cases Staphylococcus, 6 cases Escherichia coli and 5 cases of proteus in the pathogen culture results. Klebsiella pneumonia-the common pathogenic bacteria was susceptible to the majority of antibiotics, especially to imipenem, cefoperazone-sulbactam and amikacin with low drug resistance rate. However, high drug resistance rates were found in ampicillin and nitrofurantion. After incision and drinage of abscess 6.6% complication of anal fistula was happened in infants under 3 months and 60.3% in the control adult group. There was significant difference P<0.01. Conclusion: Klebsiella pneumonia is the most common pathogen in periana1 abscess of infants under 3 months and was commonly resistant to ampicillin and nitrofurantion. Since it recovered well, periana1 abscess of infants under 3 months should be done with simple surgery.
|
Received: 22 April 2015
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 马木提江·阿巴拜克热, 温浩, 黄宏国, 等. 婴幼儿脓肿性肛瘘的特点及治疗[J]. 医学研究生学报, 2010, 23(5): 495-499.
[2] 倪士昌. I期切开或切开挂线治疗肛周脓肿[J]. 温州医学院学报, 2001, 31(2): 109-110.
[3] 刘勇. 手术治疗婴儿肛周脓肿、肛瘘临床观察[J]. 临床合理用药, 2012, 5(8): 148-149.
[4] 潘永斌, 高卫华, 何时鸣, 等. 综合治疗婴儿肛周脓肿115例[J]. 中国社区医师·医学专业, 2012, 14(2): 149.
[5] LEINWAND M, DOWNING M, SLATER D. Incision and drainage of subcutaneous abscesses without the use of packing[J]. J Pediatr Surg, 2013, 48(9): 1962-1965.
[6] NIYOGI A, AGARWAL T, BROADHURST J. Management of perianal abscess and fistula-in-ano in children[J]. Eur J Pediatr Surg, 2010, 20(1): 35-39.
[7] 宋华羽, 倪士昌, 陈绍棋, 等. 显微肛瘘切除术治疗高位肛瘘[J]. 温州医学院学报, 2006, 36(3): 250-251.
[8] 罗超兰, 喻世万, 徐征, 等. 肛周脓肿患者的细菌培养及药敏结呆分析[J]. 结直肠肛门外科, 2013, 19(2): 96-98.
[9] 刘晰. 58例周脓肿细菌培养与药敏试验分析[J]. 中国保健, 2010, l8(5): 5-7.
[10] 卢敏. 肛周脓肿合并糖尿病患者急诊手术治疗体会[J]. 温 州医学院学报, 2003, 33(3): 200-201.
[11] 何琳. 肛周脓肿细菌感染的病原菌分布及耐药性[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2O12, 22(11): 2452-2453. |
|
|
|