|
|
The examination on five kinds of microelements within the venous blood of juveniles in Rui’an City |
1.Department of the Clinical Laboratory, Rui’an Tangxia People’s Hospital, Wenzhou, 325204; 2.Department of Examination, Rui’an Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Wenzhou, 325200
|
|
Cite this article: |
CHEN Lianping1,CHEN Hong2,ZHANG Xinming1, et al. The examination on five kinds of microelements within the venous blood of juveniles in Rui’an City[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2015, 45(12): 918-.
|
|
Abstract Objective: To understand the status of the nutrition of the five microelements with the whole blood of juveniles in Rui’an so as to provide basis for the nutrition improvement strategies of this group of people. Methods: The flame atomic absorption method was taken to test the five kinds of elements within the venous bloods of the 3 561 juveniles and analyze the contents of the five kinds of elements in different age phases and between different genders. Results: The contents of copper and calcium within the whole blood of juveniles tend to descend with the growth of ages while those of zinc and iron tend to ascend, but the content of magnesium tends to be remaining stable. The differences of the contents of zinc, calcium and iron in different age phases had all of statistical meaning (P<0.05); differences exist in the contents in some age phases (P<0.05); and it was quite common that among the five kinds of elements lack of zinc and iron exists in various age phases, especially in the babyhood and infancy when the lack rate of zinc reached 31.3% and 26.1% respectively, the lack rates of iron were 42.7% and 26.3% respectively; while in the babyhood and infancy there was over-nutrition of calcium at the rates of 4.1% and 6.3% respectively. Conclusion: The distribution levels of copper and magnesium in the venous blood of juveniles in Rui’an tends to be reasonable, and lacked zinc and iron to different degrees exists, while over-nutrition of calcium exists in the babyhood and infancy, so health care instructions on the lacking of zinc and iron should be intensified and blind supplement of calcium should be prevented.
|
Received: 04 January 2015
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 于占洋, 候哲. 微量元素与疾病诊断及治疗[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2001: 11-345.
[2] 邵美娟, 倪莉, 丁红香, 等. 2 182例温州地区未成年人全血锌水平测定[G]. 浙江省检验医学学术年会论文汇编, 2008: 437-439.
[3] 莫寿勇, 黄桂英, 陈奉晖, 等. 2011年丽水市儿童全血5种微量元素检测结果分析[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志, 2013, 23 (1): 193-194.
[4] 邓通洋. 原子吸收光谱仪测定血锌时不同进样位置致系统误差分析[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2011, 8(19): 2402-2403.
[5] 胡亚美, 江载芳. 实用儿科学[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2002: 3-5.
[6] 徐翠杰, 孙萍, 周海燕, 等. 定西市18岁以下人群5种微量元素检测结果分析[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2010, 7(16): 1727-728.
[7] 林涛, 陈翊, 邝间玲, 等. 广州地区未成年人全血部分微 量和常量元素含量年龄差异的分析[J]. 广东医学, 2011, 32(14): 1859-1861.
[8] 余珍波. 舟山市920例学龄前儿童微量元素检测结果分析[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志, 2013, 23(5): 1269-1283.
|
|
|
|