|
|
Interrelation between insulin resistance and intracanial arterial stenosis in patients with cerebral infarction |
First Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325015
|
|
Cite this article: |
WANG Xiangyun,YIN Weiyong,ZHOU Chengye.. Interrelation between insulin resistance and intracanial arterial stenosis in patients with cerebral infarction[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2015, 45(12): 899-.
|
|
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the relationship between insulin resistance and intracanial arterial stenosis in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: Two groups were studied: ①161 patients with potential intracanial arterial stenosis (grade≥50%, at least one vessel); ②81 subjects without intracanial arterial stenosis (grade<50%). Insulin resistance was determined by the steady state model evaluation method, special tool was used to calculate the evaluation index of insulin resistance. MRI and MRA was performed in all subjects. The severity of intracanial arterial stenosis was determined by the Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease Study (WASID). Results: The homeostasis model assassment 2-insulin resistance (HOMA2-IR) was significantly higher in patients with intracanial arterial stenosis compared with control subjects. Based on logistic regression model, high HOMA2-IR was one of the risk factors. Conclusion: These results suggest that insulin resistance is a risk for intracranial arterial stenosis.
|
Received: 05 May 2015
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Laws A, Reaven GM. Insulin resistance and risk factors for coronary heart disease[J]. Baillieres Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1993, 7(4): 1063-1078.
[2] 罗义, 郭南山, 李广镰, 等. 冠状动脉病变程度与胰岛素敏感性的关系[J]. 中华心血管病杂志, 2000, 28(4): 273-276.
[3] 张家庆. HOMA2-IR是个较好的胰岛素抵抗指数[J]. 中华内分泌代谢杂志, 2005, 21(4): 304-305.
[4] 中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南撰写组. 中国急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南2010[J]. 中国医学前沿杂志(电子版), 2010, 2(4): 50-59, 69.
[5] Gao S, Wang YJ, Xu AD, et al. Chinese ischemic stroke subclassification[J]. Front Neurol, 2011(2): 6.
[6] Wong KS, Huang YN, Gao S, et al. Intracranial stenosis in Chinese patients with acute stroke[J]. Neurology, 1998, 50 (3): 812-813.
[7] 陶红苗, 邵蓓. 脑梗死患者颅内血管狭窄的危险因素分析[J]. 中国动脉硬化杂志, 2008, 16(3): 215-217.
[8] 冯靓, 韩钊, 张征, 等. 血尿酸水平与不同病因分型脑梗死发病及预后的关系[J]. 温州医学院学报, 2009, 39(6): 575-578.
[9] Watanabe S, Kang DH, Feng L, et al. Uric acid, hominoid evolution, and the pathogenesis of salt-sensitivity[J]. Hypertension, 2002, 40(3): 355-360.
[10] Cusi K, Maezono K, Osman A, et al. Insulin resistance differentially affects the PI 3-kinase- and MAP kinase-mediated signaling in human muscle[J]. J Clin Invest, 2000, 105 (3): 311-320.
[11] Jacob A, Molkentin JD, Smolenski A, et al. Insulin inhibits PDGF-directed VSMC migration via NO/cGMP increase of MKP-1 and its inactivation of MAPKs[J]. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, 2002, 283(3): C704-713.
[12] Fasshauer M, Klein J, Lossner U, et al. Interleukin (IL)-6 mRNA expression is stimulated by insulin, isoproterenol, tumour necrosis factor alpha, growth hormone, and IL-6 in3T3-L1 adipocytes[J]. Horm Metab Res, 2003, 35(3): 147-152.
[13] Sparks JD, Sparks CE, Adeli K. Selective hepatic insulin resistance, VLDL overproduction, and hypertriglyceridemia[J].Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2012, 32(9): 2104-2112.
|
|
|
|