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A comparison of predictive effect of two scales for the neonatal pressure injury on the neonatal intensive care unit |
LYU Junying1, WU Yujie2, XIA Fangqin1, Ruan Shuqin1, LU Ping1 |
1.Department of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, the Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325027, China; 2.Department of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325015, China |
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Cite this article: |
LYU Junying,WU Yujie,XIA Fangqin, et al. A comparison of predictive effect of two scales for the neonatal pressure injury on the neonatal intensive care unit[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2021, 51(9): 759-762.
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Abstract Objective: To compare the neonatal skin risk assessment scale (NSRAS) and neonatal/infant Braden Q scale (N/I Braden-Q scale) in predicting the formation of pressure injury (PI) in the NICU. Methods:A continuous convenient sample of 106 infants were included from a hospital of Zhejiang Province. Scale score and skin examination were performed on the newborns every day. A self-made questionnaire was used for data collection and the occurrence of PI was taken as the end point of the outcome. Results: PI developed in 13 neonates(12.3%), which distributed at nose (8 cases), posterior occipital (3 cases), underlip (1 case) and sacrococcygeal (1 case). The scores of Cronbach’s coefficient of NSRAS on the day of admission, 24 h before PI occurred/interim hospitalization and the highest day ranged from 0.539, 0.557, 0.579, while the Cronbach’s coefficient scores of N/I Braden-Q scale ranged from 0.559, 0.568, 0.679. The area under the ROC curve of NSRAS ranged from 0.539 to 0.737, and that of N/I Braden-Q scale ranged from 0.725 to 0.875. Conclusion: N/I Braden-Q scale has higher predictive validity than NSRAS, and is more suitable for predicting PI formation in NICU neonates.
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Received: 03 February 2021
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