原生家庭亲密度与适应性对产妇产后抑郁的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-9400.2021.04.014

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Abstract Objective: To investigate the puerperant postpartum depression (PPD) within 3 years after childbirth, and to explore the impact of original family cohesion and adaptability on PPD. Methods: From July to August 2020, a convenient sample of 211 puerperants within 0-3 years postpartum were investigated online using the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale and Family Adaption and Cohesion Evaluation Scale-Chinese Version. Results: PPD within 3 years after childbirth was found in 34.1% puerperants. Puerperants from families with loose family cohesion, rigid family adaptability and extreme family type had higher scores of postpartum depression. After controlling for the demographic variables, the multiple linear regression analysis revealed that original family cohesion could negatively predict the degree of postpartum depression (β=-0.175, P=0.013), while the extreme type of family could positively predict the degree of postpartum depression (β=0.178, P=0.033). Conclusion: The prevalence of postpartum depression is relatively high within 3 years after childbirth. Original family cohesion and family type are important influencing factors of postpartum depression. Clinical medical staff might as well carry out postpartum depression prevention and intervention program from the perspective of the original family.

Key words： postpartum depression original family family cohesion family adaptability

Received: 14 November 2020

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	ZHANG Mingzhe
	GONG Xinyue
	LI Wenjia
	CHEN Shenmin
	YAN Qiaoyi
	DONG Chaoqun.

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https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/10.3969/j.issn.2095-9400.2021.04.014 OR https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2021/V51/I4/323

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