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The effect of Lianhuaqingwen on acute pulmonary embolism in rabbits |
CHEN Zhili, CHEN Yuxi, QIU Xianke |
Department of Emergency, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou 325000, China |
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Cite this article: |
CHEN Zhili,CHEN Yuxi,QIU Xianke. The effect of Lianhuaqingwen on acute pulmonary embolism in rabbits[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2020, 50(6): 480-484.
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the effect of Lianhuaqingwen (LHQW) on reducing inflammatory cytokines in a rabbit model of acute pulmonary embolism (APE). Methods: Rabbits were randomly divided into sham operation group, model group and LHQW group, with 10 rabbits in each group. In the model group and the LHQW group autologous blood clots were repeatedly injected into the main pulmonary artery of the rabbits to establish the APE model. After the model was established, the LHQW group was intragastrically administered with LHQW 0.42 g/kg; the sham operation group and the model group were intragastrically administered with an equal amount of 0.9% NaCl solution. The changes in arterial blood gas, hemodynamics and inflammatory factors at different time points were compared among the three groups. Results: Compared with the model group, PaO2 was significantly higher at 1 and 8 hours post LHQW treatment (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the MPAP in the LHQW group was significantly reduced at 1, 2, 4, and 8 hours after treatment (P<0.05); compared with the model group, the MAP in the LHQW group was significantly increased at 1, 2, 4, and 8 hours after treatment (P<0.05). The levels of cTnI, NT-proBNP, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β in the LHQW group were significantly lower than those in the model group at 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours after treatment (P<0.05). HE staining showed that the accumulation of neutrophils in the pulmonary embolism tissue of the LHQW group was significantly lower than that of the model group (274.6±96.0 vs. 111.5±38.1, P=0.003). Conclusion: LHQW is helpful in reducing the level of systemic inflammation and myocardial injury while improving arterial blood gas and hemodynamics in APE rabbits. It has therapeutic effect on APE to a certain extent.
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Received: 03 August 2019
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