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Bioinformatics study on the screening of long-chain noncoding RNA for prognostic risk of glioma |
U Shengjian1, 2, MA Huailu2, 3, CHEN Wangyang2, DING Xiaofei2, CHEN Guang2, LIANG Yong1, 2 |
1.The First Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Whenzhou 325035, China; 2.Medical College of Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China; 3.Graduate School of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, China |
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Cite this article: |
U Shengjian,MA Huailu,CHEN Wangyang, et al. Bioinformatics study on the screening of long-chain noncoding RNA for prognostic risk of glioma[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2020, 50(3): 199-205.
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Abstract Objective: To screen long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) for prognostic risk of gliomas based on bioinformatics. Methods: Transcript data of glioma samples were downloaded from the open Cancer Gene Atlas (TCGA) and Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) data platform, using R language to compare and analyze glioma and normal differentially expressed genes. The risk model was constructed by Cox analysis. Functional annotation and pathway enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes were performed through the DAVID gene function and KEGG pathway database. The relationship between the expression of HOXA-AS2 and the clinical tissue characteristics of glioma was evaluated by qPCR. Results: By comparing the gene transcription level data between glioma and normal brain tissue samples, 424 differentially expressed lncRNA (211 up-regulated and 213 down-regulated) and 3 827 differentially expressed mRNA (1 618 up-regulated and 2209 down-regulated) were obtained. A risk model containing 9 lncRNAs was constructed. The results of the enrichment analysis of co-expressed genes showed that they were mainly enriched in the control of channel protein activity and molecular adhesion. The high expression of HOXA-AS2 in glioma was verified by qPCR. Conclusion: HOXA-AS2 may be a prognostic risk lncRNA for glioma, which can be a reference for subsequent studies on the mechanism of glioma.
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