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The expression of miR-144-5p, miR-668-3p and miR-134-5p in children with primary immune thrombocytopenia |
JIN Susu, LI Fanfan, YE Manli, SHU Kuangyi, Li Shanshan, LIU Jie, JIANG Minghua |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China |
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Cite this article: |
JIN Susu,LI Fanfan,YE Manli, et al. The expression of miR-144-5p, miR-668-3p and miR-134-5p in children with primary immune thrombocytopenia[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2020, 50(1): 19-23.
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the changes of microRNAs (miR-144-5p, miR-668-3p and miR-134-5p) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in children with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Methods: Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the relative expression of the three miRNAs from 25 ITP patients and healthy control in PBMCs. Platelet count and immature platelet fraction (IPF%) were detected by Sysmex XE-5000 automatic blood analyzer. The correlations of the miRNAs expression with peripheral platelet count were analyzed and diagnostic value was measured by receiver operating characteristic curve. Results: Compared with the normal control group, the expressions of miR-144-5p and miR-668-3p of the ITP group in PBMCs were significantly up-regulated (P<0.05), and were negatively correlated with platelet count (r=-0.802, P<0.001; r=-0.753, P<0.001), while the expressions of miR-134-5p was down-regulated significantly (P<0.05). The expressions of miR-144-5p and miR-668-3p in the acute ITP group were higher than those in the chronic ITP group (P<0.05). In terms of the single indicator, the AUC of miR-144-5p combined with IPF% in the diagnosis of acute ITP was 0.960. The sensitivity and specificity were 93.3% and 100% respectively. The AUC of miR-134-5p combined with IPF% in the diagnosis of chronic ITP was 0.967. The sensitivity and specificity were 90.0% and 93.3% respectively. Conclusion: miR-144-5p and miR-668-3p in PBMCs were significantly up-regulated and miR-134-5p was down-regulated in children with ITP, which suggests they may play an important role in the incidence and development of ITP.
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Received: 15 May 2019
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