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Different doses of simvastatin in the treatment of acute exacerbation chronic of obstructive pulmonary disease: a comparative study |
CHI Qiong, ZNENG Jiyang, DAI Xinjian, ZHANG Baoyi, ZHANG Zhiyuan |
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou 325000, China |
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Cite this article: |
CHI Qiong,ZNENG Jiyang,DAI Xinjian, et al. Different doses of simvastatin in the treatment of acute exacerbation chronic of obstructive pulmonary disease: a comparative study[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2019, 49(11): 842-845.
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of different doses of simvastatin in the treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at acute exacerbation stage. Methods: Totally 180 patients with acute exacerbation of COPD were randomly divided as the conventional simvastatin (40 mg/d)
treatment group (group A), the low-dose simvastatin (20 mg/d) treatment group (group B), and the conventional treatment control group (group C). The primary indicator was C-reactive protein (CRP) and the secondary indicators included interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), arterial blood gas, lung function, a 6-minute walk test (6MWD). Results: 180 patients entered the randomized group and three of them fell off. Compared with the situation before treatment, the above inflammation indicators, including CRP, IL-6 and TNF-α decreased significantly after treatment (P<0.01), and they were significantly lower in group A and group B (P<0.05) than group C, with group A the lowest (P<0.05). The arterial blood gas, lung function and 6MWD index of each group were improved (P<0.01), and no significant difference was found between the three groups after treatment (P>0.05). Conclusion: Simvastatin, especially the conventional doses of simvastatin, can inhibit patients with COPD from systemic inflammatory response at acute exacerbation stage.
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Received: 17 April 2019
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