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Effects of curcumol on proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis of human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells |
DAI Linghong, SUN Yun, CHEN Xiangyan |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wenzhou Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou 325000, China |
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Cite this article: |
DAI Linghong,SUN Yun,CHEN Xiangyan. Effects of curcumol on proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis of human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2019, 49(10): 740-743.
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the effects of curcumol on proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis of human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells. Methods: The CCK-8 method was used to detect the inhibition rate of SKOV3 cells at different concentrations (0, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 μmol/L) for 24 h and 48 h, and the IC50 value was calculated. The scratch test and Transwell chamber method were used to detect the cells. Migration and invasion ability, apoptosis rate was detected by flow cytometry, Western blot was used to detect the effects of curcumol and PI3K/AKT pathway blocker LY294002 on the expression of PI3K, p-PI3K, AKT and p-AKT proteins. Results: Curcumol significantly inhibited the proliferation of SKOV3 cells in a concentration-dependent but time-independent manner, with an IC50 value of 48 μmol/L. Meanwhile, curcumol significantly inhibited the migration and invasion of SKOV3 cells and promoted apoptosis (P<0.01). The expression of total protein PI3K and AKT was decreased (P<0.05), and the expression of phosphorylated forms p-PI3K and p-AKT was significantly decreased (P<0.01). The combination of curcumol and LY294002 showed a good synergistic effect, which was more obvious than that of the curcumol alone in the down-regulation of p-PI3K, p-AKT (P<0.05). Conclusion: Curcumol can inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of SKOV3 cells and induce apoptosis, which is related to the inhibition of PI3K/AKT pathway.
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Received: 30 October 2018
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