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The expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide increased by Protectin DX via P38 MAPK pathway in sepsis-induced ARDS |
GU Lijun, PAN Jingyi, Mohamed Ali Abdullahi, JIN Shengwei |
Department of Anesthesiology, the Second Affliated Hospital & Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China |
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Cite this article: |
GU Lijun,PAN Jingyi,Mohamed Ali Abdullahi, et al. The expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide increased by Protectin DX via P38 MAPK pathway in sepsis-induced ARDS[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2019, 49(7): 469-474.
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Abstract Objective: To explore the effect of PDX on the expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide in sepsis-induced ARDS and the possible signaling pathway. Methods: C57BL/6 mice underwent cecal ligation and puncture to establish the sepsis model. Mice were divided as: Sham group, CLP group, CLP+PDX group, CLP+PDX+SB203580 group, CLP+PDX+DMSO group and PDX group. HE staining was used to evaluate the lung injury situation, CFU was used to detect the colony forming situation. The expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide gene in lung tissue was detected by qPCR. Western blot was used to detect the expression of CAMP and the activation of P38 MAPK and ERK MAPK pathway. Results: Compared with Sham group, ERK MAPK pathway showed no significant change in the CLP group, while P38 MAPK pathway was significantly inhibited (P<0.05), and CAMP expression increased distinctly (P<0.05); compared with the CLP group, mice in the CLP+PDX group had less hemorrhage, inflammtory cell infiltration in lung tissue, decreased obviously CFU while the activation of P38 MAPK and the expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide increased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion: PDX increased the expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide via P38 MAPK pathway in sepsis-induced ARDS.
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Received: 10 February 2019
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