黄芪多糖对棕榈酸损伤的人脐静脉内皮细胞内一氧化氮水平的影响

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Abstract Objective: To explore and investigate the effects of Astragalus polysaccharides on nitric oxide in human umbilical vein endothelial cells induced with palmitic acid. Methods: Endothelial cell injury model was established by using human umbilical vein endothelial cells induced with palmitic acid. The experiment consisted of control group, model group, astragalus polysaccharide group (400 mg/L, 800 mg/L, 1 600 mg/L). The effects of Astragalus polysaccharides on cell viability was tested by MTT assay. Western blotting assay was used to detect the expressions of AMPK, p-AMPK, p-Akt, eNOS, p-eNOS, Nox4, and GAPDH. The Q-PCR assay was used to detect the expressions of Nox4 mRNA and eNOS mRNA. Nitrate reduction assay was used to detect intracellulr NO levels. Results: Astragalus polysaccharide could up-regulate the expressions of p-AMPK, p-Akt, p-eNOS and eNOS mRNA in human umbilical vein endothelial cells induced with palmitic acid, down-regulate the expressions of Nox4 and Nox4 mRNA, and increase the production of NO in cells. Conclusion: Astragalus polysaccharides can promote the production of NO in endothelial cells, which can prevent and treat the damage of vascular endothelial cells. Its regulation mechanism may be associated with its ability to activate intracellular AMPK, Akt, active eNOS, and decrease the expression of Nox4.

Key words： astragalus polysaccharide vascular endothelial dysfunction nitric oxide atherosclerosis

Received: 11 June 2018

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	HU Lanlan
	CHEN Jiajun
	CHEN Jundixia
	PAN Xiaoqiong
	HU Zhen.

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https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/ OR https://xb.wmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2018/V48/I12/876

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