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The effect of acetate sodium against gastric mucosal lesion of mice and its underlying mechanism |
SHI Yilu1, ZHANG Jiali1, QIAO Wanning1, CHEN Jie1, SU Wei1, ZHANG Zhengzheng1, DONG Renjie1, WANG Fangyan1, HUANG Yingpeng2 |
1.Department of Pathophysiology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035; 2.Department of General Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027 |
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Cite this article: |
SHI Yilu,ZHANG Jiali,QIAO Wanning, et al. The effect of acetate sodium against gastric mucosal lesion of mice and its underlying mechanism[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2018, 48(10): 759-763.
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Abstract Objective: To observe the effect of acetate sodium on the gastric mucosal lesion induced by ethanol and investigate the underlying mechanism. Methods: Mice were randomly divided into normal control group, model group and acetate sodium group. The gastric mucosal inflammation model was made by intragastric administration of ethanol. The inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, TNFα and MCP-1 were detected by real time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR). CCK-8 was detected to evaluate the effect of acetate on the alcohol-induced injury of GES-1 which is normal cell line of human gastric mucosa. We also observed the effect of acetate sodium on the LPS-induced inflammation in the mice macrophage cell line J774 by detecting the inflammatory cytokines, IL-1β, TNFα and MCP-1. Results: Compared with normal control group, the ethanol stimulation significantly induced gastric mucosal lesion. However, acetate sodium dramatically reduced this lesion. The RT-qPCR results showed that the increased expressions of IL-1β, TNFα and MCP-1 after ethanol administration were obviously attenuated by acetate sodium (P<0.01). CCK-8 results indicated that acetate was significantly protective against the lesion induced by alcohol. The results of in vitro inflammation experiment on J774 showed that acetate sodium reduced the up-regulated expressions of IL-1β, TNFα and MCP-1 (P<0.01). Conclusion: Acetate sodium can attenuate ethanol-induced in gastric mucosal lesion. The anti-inflammation and protection against acetate in gastric mucosa play important roles in the corresponding mechanism.
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Received: 29 January 2018
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