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The use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers in patients with acute myocardial infarction in Zhejiang Province from 2001 to 2011 and the identification of its associated factors |
GE Weili, MI Yafei, JIANG Jianjun, XUE Yingsheng, WANG Bin, LI Tao. |
Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, 317000 |
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Cite this article: |
GE Weili,MI Yafei,JIANG Jianjun, et al. The use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers in patients with acute myocardial infarction in Zhejiang Province from 2001 to 2011 and the identification of its associated factors[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2018, 48(6): 424-428.
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Abstract Objective: To evaluate patterns of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers (ACEI/ARB) therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Zhejiang Province from 2001 to 2011, and to identify factors affecting the use of ACEI/ARB. Methods: Clinical information of AMI patients from 8 hospitals in Zhejiang Province were collected in 2001, 2006 and 2011, and patterns of ACEI/ARB therapy by year were analyzed. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors related to the use of ACEI/ARB. Results: A total of 604 patients were included, of whom 590 were eligible for Class I indication by Chinese guidelines and 14 were eligible for Class IIa indication. From 2001 to 2011, the use of ACEI/ARB in patients with Class I indication and Class IIa indication were 73.26%, 72.16%, 60.65% (P=0.005) and 0, 50.00%, 45.45% (P=0.513) respectively. In the three specific years to be studied, the use rate of ACEIs in patients with Class I indication was noticeably higher than that of ARBs. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that patients with Class I indication complicated with hypertension (OR=3.8, 95%CI=2.5-5.9), eGFR unmeasure (OR=15.7, 95%CI=6.9-35.6) were more likely to be treated with ACEI/ARB, and patients with LVEF value unmeasured (OR=0.3, 95%CI=0.2-0.5), eGFR< 60 mL/(min·1.73 m2) (OR=0.3, 95%CI=0.2-0.5) were less likely to be treated with ACEI/ARB. Conclusion: There’s little improvement in the use rate of ACEI/ARB therapy during hospitalization in AMI patients with Class I indication in Zhejiang Province from 2001 to 2011. Further efforts should be devoted to enhancing the compliance of therapy with current practice guidelines to improve the medical care.
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Received: 22 January 2018
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