[1] FEIGIN V L, LAWES C M, BENNETT D A, et al. Worldwide stroke incidence and early case fatality reported in 56 population-based studies: a systematic review[J]. Lancet Neurol, 2009, 8(4): 355-369.
[2] STEINER T, KASTE M, FORSTING M, et al. Recommendations for the management of intracranial haemorrhage-partI: spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage. The European Stroke Initiative Writing Committee and the Writing Committee for the EUSI Executive Committee[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2006, 22(4): 294-316.
[3] WOO D, BRODERICK J P. Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage: epidemiology and clinical presentation[J]. Neuro surg Clin N Am, 2002, 13(3): 265-279.
[4] ROPPER A H, ZERVAS N T. Cerebral blood flow after experimental basal ganglia hemorrhage[J]. Ann Neurol, 1982, 11(3): 266-271.
[5] BULLOCK R, MENDELOW A D, TEASDALE G M, et al. Intracranial haemorrhage induced at arterial pressure in the rat. Part 1: Description of technique, ICP changes and neuropathological findings[J]. Neurol Res, 1984, 6(4): 184-188.
[6] PEELING J, YAN H J, CORBETT D, et al. Effect of FK-506 on inflammation and behavioral outcome following intracerebral hemorrhage in rat[J]. Exp Neurol, 2001, 167(2): 341-347.
[7] YANG D M, KNIGHT R A, HAN Y X, et al. Vascular recovery promoted by atorvastatin and simvastatin after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: magnetic resonance imaging and histological study[J]. J Neurosurg, 2011, 114(4):1135-1142.
[8] KNIGHT R A, HAN Y, NAGARAJA T N, et al. Temporal MRI assessment of intracerebral hemorrhage in rats[J]. Stroke, 2008, 39(9): 2596-2602.
[9] SEYFRIED D M, HAN Y, YANG D, et al. Mannitol enhances delivery of marrow stromal cells to the brain after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Brain Res, 2008, 1224:12-19.
[10] DEINSBERGER W, VOGEL J, KUSCHINSKY W, et al. Experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: description of a double injection model in rats[J]. Neurol Res, 1996, 18(5): 475-477.
[11] BARTH A, GUZMAN R, ANDRES R H, et al. Experimental intracerebral hematoma in the rat[J]. Restor Neurol Neurosci, 2007, 25(1): 1-7.
[12] FUJII Y, TAKEUCHI S, SASAKI O, et al. Multivariate Analysis of predictors of hematoma enlargement in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Stroke, 1998, 29(6):1160-1166.
[13] ROSENBERG G A, ESTRADA E, KELLEY R O, et al. Bacterial collagenase disrupts extracellular matrix and opens blood-brain barrier in rat[J]. Neurosci Lett, 1993, 160(1):117-119.
[14] ANDALUZ N, ZUCCARELLO M, WAGNER K R. Experimental animal models of intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Neurosurg Clin N Am, 2002, 13(3): 385-393.
[15] SINAR E J, MENDELOW A D, GRAHAM D I, et al. Experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: effects of a temporary mass lesion[J]. J Neurosurg, 1987, 66(4): 568-576.
[16] 闫峰, 吉训明, 罗玉敏. 多种实验动物脑出血模型的制作[J]. 实验动物科学, 2009, 26(1): 38-40, 51.
[17] 周爽, 方邦江, 孙国杰. 一种高血压性脑出血动物模型的建立及评价[J]. 医学理论与实践, 2004, 17(2): 127-129.
[18] MACLELLAN C L, DAVIES L M, FINGAS M S, et al. The influence of hypothermia on outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats[J]. Stroke, 2006, 37(5): 1266-1270.
[19] MACLELLAN C L, SILASI G, POON C C, et al. Intracerebral hemorrhage models in rat: comparing collagenase to blood infusion[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2008, 28(3): 516-525.
[20] NAKAMURA T, XI G H, HUA Y. Intracerebral hemorrhage in mice: model characterization and application for genetically modified mice[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2004,24(5): 487-494.
[21] BELAYEV L, SAUL I, CURBELO K, et al. Experimental intracerebral hemorrhage in the mouse-Histological, behavioral, and hemodynamic characterization of a double injection model[J]. Stroke, 2003, 348(9): 2221-2227.
[22] RYNKOWSKI M A, KIM G H, KOMOTAR R J, et al. A mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage using autologousblood infusion[J]. Nat Protoc, 2008, 3(1): 122-128.
[23] SANSING L H, KASNER S E, MCCULLOUGH L, et al. Autologous blood injection to model spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in mice[J]. J Vis Exp, 2011(54): 1-3.
[24] MANAENKO A, CHEN H, ZHANG J H, et al. Comparison of different preclinical models of intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Acta Neurochir Suppl, 2011, 111: 9-14.
[25] CHOUDHRI T F, HOH B L, SOLOMON R A, et al. Use of a spectrophotometric hemoglobin assay to objectively quantify intracerebral hemorrhage in mice[J]. Stroke, 1997, 28(11): 2296-2302.
[26] CLARK W, GUNION-RINKER L, LESSOV N, et al. Citicoline treatment for experimental intracerebral hemorrhage in mice[J]. Stroke, 1998, 29(10): 2136-2140.
[27] 张玲玉, 叶鹏. 小鼠急性和慢性高血压期间自发性脑出血[J]. 中华高血压杂志, 2010, 18(4): 399-399.
[28] KRAFFT P R, ROLLAND W B, DURIS K, et al. Modeling intracerebral hemorrhage in mice: injection of autologous blood or bacterial collagenase[J]. J Vis Exp, 2012(67): e4289.
[29] KAUFMAN H H, PRUESSNER J L, BERNSTEIN D P, et al. A rabbit model of intracerebral hematoma[J]. Acta Neuro pathol, 1985, 65(3-4): 318-321.
[30] QURESHI A I, LING G S, KHAN J, et al. Quantitative analysis of injured, necrotic, and apoptotic cells in a new experimental model of intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Crit Care Med, 2001, 29(1): 152-157.
[31] 张建军, 刘铁. 兔脑出血模型的建立及其方法比较[J]. 浙江临床医学, 2007, 9(6): 727-728.
[32] YU Z, CHEN L F, LI X F, et al. A double-injection model of intracerebral hemorrhage in rabbits[J]. J Clin Neurosci, 2009, 16(4): 545-548.
[33] BULLOCK R, BROCK-UTNE J, DELLEN J V, et al. Intracerebral hemorrhage in a primate model: effect on regional cerebral blood flow[J]. Surg Neurol, 1988, 29(2): 101-107.
[34] ZHU H, LI Q, FENG M, et al. A new cerebral hemorrhage model in cynomolgus macaques created by injection of autologous anticoagulated blood into the brain[J]. J Clin Neurosci, 2011, 18(7): 955-960.
[35] WHISNANT J P, SAYRE S G, MILLIKAN C H. Experimental intracerebral hematoma[J]. Arch Neurol, 1963, 9(6): 586-592.
[36] STEINER L, LÖFGRENJ, ZWETNOW N N. Lethal mechanism in repeated subarachnoid hemorrhage in dogs[J]. ActaNeurol Scand, 1975, 52(4): 268-293.
[37] LEE E J, HUNG Y C, LEE M Y. Anemic hypoxia in moderate intracerebral hemorrhage: the alterations of cerebral hemodynamics and brain metabolism[J]. J Neurol Sci, 1999, 164(2): 117-123.
[38] AN D, PARK J, SHIN J I, et al. Temporal evolution of MRI characteristics in dogs with collagenase-induced intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Comp Med, 2015, 65(6): 517-525.
[39] TAKASUGI S, UEDA S, MATSUMOTO K. Chronological changes in spontaneous intracerebral hematoma–an experimental and clinical study[J]. Stroke, 1985, 16(4): 651-658.
[40] 周玉滕, 李红卫, 石义亭, 等. DSA介入下制作犬脑出血模型的研究[J]. 医学影像学杂志, 2005, 15(12): 1092-1095.
[41] ZHOU X, CHEN L, FENG C, et al. Establishing an animal model of intracerebral hemorrhage under the guidance of ultrasound[J]. Ultrasound Med Biol, 2013, 39(11): 2116-2122.
[42] LEE E J, HUNG Y C. Marked anemic hypoxia deteriorates cerebral hemodynamics and brain metabolism during massive intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. J Neurol Sci, 2001, 190(1-2): 3-10.
[43] YIN W, TIBBS R, AOKI K, et al. Metabolic alterations in cerebrospinal fluid from double hemorrhage model of dogs[J]. Acta Neurochir Suppl, 2002, 81: 257-263.
[44] WAGNER K R, XI G, HUA Y, et al. Lobar intracerebral hemorrhage model in pigs rapid edema development in perihematomal white matter[J]. Stroke, 1996, 27(3): 490-497.
[45] KÜKER W, THIEX R, ROHDE I, et al. Experimental acute intracerebral hemorrhage. Value of MR sequences for a safe diagnosis at 1.5 and 0.5 T[J]. Acta Radiol, 2000, 41(6): 544-552.
[46] 张新江, 杨金升, 常丽英, 等. 猪脑出血动态弥散加权成像和血肿周围组织质子波谱分析[J]. 第四军医大学学报, 2004, 25(21): 1935-1938.
[47] 黄如训, 曾进胜, 苏镇培, 等. 易卒中型肾血管性高血压大鼠模型[J]. 中国神经精神疾病杂志, 1991, 17(5): 257-260.
[48] 许东, 文玉军, 张莲香, 等. 胶原酶注入小鼠尾状核建立脑出血模型[J]. 中国实验动物学报, 2006, 14(1): 36-39.