The application of progressive focusing interview in the rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients
LIN Chunyan1, LIN Cuilu2, ZHOU Xuechou3, CHEN Yalin4
1.Department of Control and Prevention, the Seventh People’s Hospital of Wenzhou, Wenzhou 318000, China; 2.Department of Quality Control, the Seventh People’s Hospital of Wenzhou, Wenzhou 318000, China; 3.Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, the Seventh People’s Hospital of Wenzhou, Wenzhou 318000, China
LIN Chunyan,LIN Cuilu,ZHOU Xuechou, et al. The application of progressive focusing interview in the rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2020, 50(2): 166-169.
Abstract:Objective: To explore the application effect of progressive focusing interview in the rehabilitation of schizophrenia patients. Methods: Eighty four cases of schizophrenic patients admitted to the Seventh People’s Hospital of Wenzhou from October 2017 to October 2018 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 42 cases each. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group was intervened with progressive focusing interview. Mental symptom severity, social function and relapse were compared before and after the intervention. Results: After the intervention, the brief psychiatric rating scale (BPRS) score and social disability screening schedule (SDSS) score in the two groups were significantly lower than that before the intervention (P<0.05), and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Three months later, the recurrence rate of the control group was 35.71% (15/42) and that of the observation group was 11.90% (5/42). There was a significant difference in the recurrence rate of mental symptoms between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Well applied in patients with schizophrenia, the mode of progressive focused interview is can play a significant role in reducing the severity and recurrence rate of mental symptoms in schizophrenia patients and rehabiliating their social functions.