The role of four inflammatory factors in the relationship between periodontitis and coronary heart disease
MA Sihuan1, DENG Hui2, WANG Caiqiong3
1.Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China; 2.Department of Periodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China; 3.Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou 325027, China
MA Sihuan,DENG Hui,WANG Caiqiong. The role of four inflammatory factors in the relationship between periodontitis and coronary heart disease[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2019, 49(10): 735-739.
Abstract:Objective: To study the possible role of inflammatory factors (including IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1) in the association between periodontal diseases and CHD. Methods: A total of 129 cases were selected from the Department of Stomatology of Wenzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital and the Cardiovascular Department of Wenzhou People’s Hospital from July 2015 to May 2016, including 39 healthy swarm (HC group), 35 cases of chronic moderate and severe forms of periodontitis (PD group), 31 cases of coronary heart disease alone (CHD group) and 24 cases of coronary artery disease along with periodontitis (PD+CHD group). The IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and MCP-1 in the serum of each recipient were detected by ELISA method. Results: There was statistical difference in IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1 among enrolled groups (P<0.05) .The levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and MCP-1 were highest in PD+CHD group, while the levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α in PD group and CHD group were higher than those in HC group. Conclusion: The elevated serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α in patients with moderate to severe periodontitis may promote the progression of CHD.
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