The current situation of kinesiophobia and its influencing factors in chronic pain patients
WANG Songchao1,2, ZHANG Chunme1,3, WANG Rong4, WANG Linyan1,4
1.The Second School of Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035; 2.Department of Medical Oncology, the Second Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing,
314000; 3.Department of Nursing,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027; 4.Department of Anesthesiology, the First Hospital of Jiaxing City, Jiaxing, 314000
WANG Songchao,ZHANG Chunme,WANG Rong, et al. The current situation of kinesiophobia and its influencing factors in chronic pain patients[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2018, 48(12): 929-932.
Abstract：Objective: To understand the current situation of kinesiophobia and its influencing factors in chronic pain patients, providing reference for the medical staff to take targeted intervention measures. Methods: A survey of 176 patients suffering from chronic painswas madein the out-patient departments of the three third-level grade A hospitals in Zhejiang Province. Convenient sampling methods ofthe general questionnaires, the Changhai pain rating scale and tampa scale of kinesiophobia (TSK) were used in the study. Results: The TSK score was (42.92±3.47) and the rate of movement fear was up to 42.61%. The single factor analysis showed that educational background, current physical pain and the previous maximum pain level had statistical significance (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the previous maximum pain level was the major influencing factor for kinesiophobia (OR=1.468, 95%CI=1.225-1.760, P<0.01). Conclusion: The chronic pain patients are more likely to suffer from kinesiophobia, and there is a close connection between the previous most painful level and fear of moving. It is suggested that we should pay attention to the previous pain level of patients with chronic pain, change the patients’ cognition of movement fear and promote the rehabilitation of patients with chronic pain.
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