TU Ming,HU Shaobo,ZHENG Weiming. Long-term follow-up of cerebellar hemangioblastomas in von Hippel-Lindau disease[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2018, 48(5): 350-354.
Abstract:Objective: To observe the long-term outcome of patients with VHL associated cerebellar hemangioblastomas after tumors resection, compared with patients with sporadic cerebellar hemangioblastomas.Methods: Clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes of VHL related cerebellar gioblastomas (n=31) patients were compared with patients with sporadic cerebellar gioblastomas (n=31), matched for tumor size. Sequencing of VHL gene of patients with VHL disease was conducted to determine the gene mutations. Results: Patients with VHL disease were younger than sporadic patients (P<0.001). The median size of tumors showed no difference in two groups. Median postoperative follow-up was 99 (69, 137) months in VHL group and 101 (67, 135) months in sporadic group. Mean RFS was shorter in VHL related patients, compared with sporadic patients (P<0.001). Overall survival was also worse in VHL group (P=0.037). Nine patients in VHL group died (6 from cerebellar hemangioblastomas, 2 from renal cell carcinomas, 1 from pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors). Two sporadic patients died from recurrent cerebellar hemangioblastomas. Four different mutations were found in patients with VHL disease (559c→g, 716g→c, 697c→t, 746tgDel). Conclusion: The long-term prognosis of VHL associated cerebellar hemangioblastomas is still worse than sporadic cerebellar hemangioblastomas even after complete resection. Regular postoperative follow-up and examination of multiple organs is necessary for patients with VHL disease.
[1] LONSER R R, GLENN G M, WALTHER M, et al. Von Hippel-Lindau disease[J]. Lancet, 2003, 361(9374): 2059-2067.
[2] POULSEN M L, BUDTZ-JORGENSEN E, BISGAARD M L. Surveillance in von Hippel-Lindau disease (vHL)[J]. Clin Genet, 2010, 77(1): 49-59.
[3] NEUMANN H P, EGGERT H R, WEIGEL K, et al. Hemangioblastomas of the central nervous system. A 10-year study with special reference to von Hippel-Lindau syndrome[J]. J Neurosurg, 1989, 70(1): 24-30.
[4] LONSER R R, BUTMAN J A, HUNTOON K, et al. Prospective natural history study of central nervous system hemangioblastomas in von Hippel-Lindau disease[J]. J Neurosurg, 2014, 120(5): 1055-1062.
[5] LIU A H, PENG T M, WU Z, et al. Clinical effectiveness of preoperative embolization for cerebellar hemangioblastoma [J]. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 2013, 14(9): 5179-5183.
[6] GOYAL N, AGRAWAL D, SINGLA R, et al. Stereotactic radiosurgery in hemangioblastoma: Experience over 14 years[J]. J Neurosci Rural Pract, 2016, 7(1): 23-27.
[7] KANNO H, KURATSU J, NISHIKAWA R, et al. Clinical features of patients bearing central nervous system hemangioblastoma in von Hippel-Lindau disease[J]. Acta Neurochirurgica, 2013, 155(1): 1-7.
[8] KAELIN W G JR. Molecular basis of the VHL hereditary cancer syndrome[J]. Nat Rev Cancer, 2002, 2(9): 673-682.
[9] ZBAR B, KISHIDA T, CHEN F, et al. Germline mutations in the Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) gene in families from North America, Europe, and Japan[J]. Hum Mutat, 1996, 8(4): 348-357.
[10] TAKAYANAGI S, MUKASA A, TANAKA S, et al. Differences in genetic and epigenetic alterations between von Hippel-Lindau disease-related and sporadic hemangioblastomas of the central nervous system[J]. Neuro Oncol, 2017, 19(9): 1228-1236.
[11] FELETTI A, ANGLANI M, SCARPA B, et al. Von Hippel-Lindau disease: an evaluation of natural history and functional disability[J]. Neuro Oncol, 2016, 18(7): 1011-1020.
[12] 陈渊, 苏志鹏, 金涌, 等. 成纤维细胞激活蛋白α在神经胶质瘤中的表达及临床意义[J]. 温州医科大学学报, 2017, 47(2): 115-118.
[13] WAN J Q, CUI H, WANG Y. Surgical management of large solid hemangioblastomas of the posterior fossa[J]. J Clin Neurosci, 2011, 18(1): 39-42.
[14] RACHINGER J, BUSLEI R, PRELL J, et al. Solid haemangioblastomas of the CNS: a review of 17 consecutive cases [J]. Neurosurg Rev, 2009, 32(1): 37-47.