Preventive effects of comprehensive nursing care in elderly patients with high risk of osteoporotic fracture
Zhang Rongli1, Zhu Lihua2.
1.Department of Science and Education, First People’s Hospital of Yuhang, Hangzhou, 311100; 2.Department of Nursing, First People’s Hospital of Yuhang, Hangzhou, 311100
Zhang Rongli,Zhu Lihua. Preventive effects of comprehensive nursing care in elderly patients with high risk of osteoporotic fracture[J]. JOURNAL OF WEZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, 2018, 48(3): 225-229.
Abstract：Objective: To discuss the preventive effects of comprehensive nursing care in high-risk fracture patients with osteoporosis. Methods: Totally 120 elderly patients with high risk of osteoporotic fracture were selected by convenient sampling and were equally divided into interventional and control group. The control group received routine community health education, interventional group received comprehensive nursing care. After experiment, two groups were followed up in 12th and 24th month. Results: After intervention, the score of osteoporosis knowledge of the interventional group has been improved, statistically different from that of the control group (P<0.05). The result of osteoporosis health belief Scale showed a significant difference (P<0.05) between the two groups in regards of munity, seriousness, benefit of calcium uptake and so on. The result of the high-risk behavior showed a significant difference (P<0.05) in respects of solarizing, uptake of bean products, vitamin D and calcium. The incidence rate of tumble and fracture showed a significant difference (P<0.05) between the two groups in the 24th month of follow-up after intervention. Conclusion: The comprehensive nursing care can enrich the knowledge, enhance the health belief, improve high-risk behavior and has better preventive effect of tumble and fracture in the elderly patients with osteoporosis.
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